The Triple E Senate Of Canada :: essays research papers fc

The Triple E Senate of Canada Public interest in the Senate is currently stronger than it ever has been. Nearly everyone agrees that our present Senate is unsatisfactory. Political parties such as the New Democratic Party want the outright abolition of the Senate while others such as the Reform Party want to elect it. Since the Senate has not been considered an effective forum for regional representation- which was one of the reasons for its creation-many Canadians have wondered what reforms would allow it to perform that role better. The objectives of Senate reform are based on one idea, that of enhancing the quality of regional representation of politicians within national political institutions. Through the implementation of a Triple E Senate (Equal, Effective, Elected), a federal principle can be constructed into the national government and therefore provide a check on the majority in the House of Commons. A major function of second chambers is legislative review. This means that bills coming from the other house are examined, revised and sometimes delayed. Unless regional representation is included, the legislative review function does not examine the purpose of proposed legislation, but instead attempts to improve it technically. In federal systems, the legislative review function of the Senate is only secondary to their role in providing for representation for various parts of the country in the national legislature. Representation is selected in favour of the smaller regions, in contrast to the first chamber, where representation is always based on population. Therefore the functions associated with the Senate are legislative review and the representation of the various regions on a different basis from the lower house. The Fathers of Confederation originally intended for the Senate to play the legislative review role. As sir John A. MacDonald said, the Senate was to have "the sober second thought in legislation" and should not be "a mere chamber for registering the decrees of the Lower House". They also agreed on a particular qualification of Senators, which was intended to help them act as a check against the majority in the Lower House. This qualification has remained unchanged since 1867, but its practical meaning has long been discarded. The other major role meant for the Senate was to preserve what MacDonald called "sectional interests". It is believed that this agreement about representation in the Senate was the main factor that allowed the Canadian federation to be formed. The Senate has functioned quite effectively as a house of legislative review up to the present time, but its intended role in regional representation has not been as effectively performed. seventy-five), the Senate's ability to represent the regions of Canada has been weakened.

Mark Twain Research Paper

Name — Professor Reber English 1113 10 October 2012 Mark Twain Mark Twain was a world renowned novelist and a beloved American Writer. He wrote things about what was happening in the world around him and is also a huge part of American Literature. Although Mark Twain is a famous novelist his home life, background/achievements, and greatest accomplishments are what made him who he is today. Mark Twain was more than the man we all know.For one thing, he was born as Samuel Langhorn Clemens on November thirtieth eighteen thirty-five and given the nickname â€Å"Little Sam. † In addition, his birthplace was â€Å"a two-room frame house in Florida†¦Missouri† (Cox, 7) to a John and Jane Clemens. After reaching the age of eighteen he took on an occupation in Philadelphia. Incidentally, he started working â€Å"as a cub and later as a captain for four years† (Lasky, 25) on a ship. In time, he achieved a certificate for being a Mississippi Pilot.When the Civil War broke out, Twain somewhat became a part of it. Likewise, he joined a group of friends, although none having any knowledge about fighting, war, or of the military, to fight â€Å"on the Confederate side with a small militia called Marion Rangers† (Lasky, 26). By the way, Twain was twenty-five when he moved back to Hannibal to be a part of the Militia. Mark Twain, even having little achievements, had quite the background. The root of where all this started wasn’t just at his birth, but also in his home life.Thus, Twain and â€Å"his family moved to†¦Hannibal, Missouri† (Biography of Mark Twain, 1) where he befriended slaves of his dad and uncle. As a result, this had started Twain’s negativity towards slavery when he grew older. Twain loved his family though he wasn’t so fortunate of the mishaps that were to come. For instance, he lost his father when Twain was eleven and his brother, age twenty, was â€Å"fatally scalded†¦ [when Twain ] found him on a mattress† (Cox, 43) on the Pennsylvania after the steam boat exploded killing one hundred fifty people, his brother included.On the other hand, Twain married lovely Olivia Langdon on February second eighteen seventy which follows his quote,† when you fish for love, bait with your heart, not your brain† (Brainyquotes, 2). Twain and Olivia, just like any happily married couple, also had children of their own. That is, little Langdon was their first child, born prematurely and with brittle bones, only lived nineteen months and second daughter Olivia Susan (Susy) even living up to age twenty-four had unfortunately â€Å"died from spinal meningitis† (News, 1).Twain always had problems with his middle daughter Clara, who overtime became distant to her family, and his youngest daughter, who he had the most struggles with, suffered from epilepsy (nearly trying to kill the maid during her attacks) and died at the age of twenty-nine from a heart attac k. Some things that happened in Twain’s home life marked as either turning points or became the center for some of his works. Mark Twain, unlike any other famous novelist/writer, has his very own accomplishments. The two of his greatest accomplishments is what everyone knows him famous for.The Adventures of Tom Sawyer and The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn as being his greatest and most popular works were also to quickly become his greatest accomplishments. Likewise, both books corresponded with the other about adventures of both low class, Huck Finn, and middle class, Tom Sawyer, had together and of their friendship. Another believed greatest accomplishment was his hidden eulogy that hadn’t surfaced until about two years ago. Furthermore, about his daughter Susy â€Å"a passionate eulogy† (News, 1) is guessed to have been written around the time of her death.In addition, this eulogy shows the fondness he had towards his daughter, ultimately showing she was his favorite daughter, he described â€Å"her as being ‘full of fire’† (News, 1). His occupation changed later on in his life. Therefore, he had begun to write his works â€Å"under the pen name of Mark Twain† (Synopsis, 1). In addition to all his greatest accomplishments, he had obtained the title of a sailboat pilot, novelist, journalist, lecturer, entrepreneur, and inventor. Among everything, his greatest accomplishment was him himself.Today, Twain is known for his popular works, or greatest accomplishments, thus making him a huge character for American Literature. What made him so great is through his experiences growing up, his background, and what he achieved that made up his motivation and within his works he writes of some of his incidents, his opinions, and similar adventures. All-in-all, Mark Twain may have believed his novels were his greatest achievements, but the true answer to that is what he created as himself – a legend. Works CitedBiogr aphy. CMG Solutions, 5 Jul. 2006. cmgww. com. 26 Sept. 2012. Web. Biography of Mark Twain. The Mark Twain House & Museum. marktwainhouse. org, n. d. 26 Sept. 2012. Web. Cox, Clinton. Mark Twain. New York: Scholastic Inc, 1995. Print. Lasky, Kathryn. A Brilliant Streak: The Making of Mark Twain. Orlando: Harcourt Brace & Company. 1998. Print. Mark Twain. A+E Television Networks, LLC, 2012. biography. com. 26 Sept. 2012. Web. Mark Twain. Xplore Inc, 2012. brainyquote. com. 26 Sept. 2012. Web.

My Life Changing Experience At The Doctors Office

I walk through the doors with my mom. I hear crying, little kids throwing tantrums and moms telling their kids everything would be fine. The nurses walking around with files and stethoscopes around their necks. I was officially at the doctor’s office. I had checked in and sitting in pain with all these noises going on, thinking that it would be just a regular visit. But little did I know, from that day on it would be a life changing experience to my identity. My whole life’s been a chase, it’s a gift and a curse. Was on my way up to the top then slipped into reverse. I was at the doctor’s office for a messed up shoulder. Not thinking he would say anything about getting older. They had me sit patiently in pain while they were scanning away my arm to see what was the cause of all this. The doc showed me the x-rays and said â€Å"you’ll be fine, it’s just a frozen shoulder blade. But do you see this here†? I immediately said yeah like, what is it? He points his finger at the x-ray and tells me what no 18 year old, 5 foot 5 boy that is playing hockey wants to hear, you’re done growing. My stiffened like I had seen a ghost. My heart had stopped like something was stuck in my throat. I could feel the rapids of water hit the dam behind my eyes and when I stepped outside, that dam broke. I couldn’t hold the tears back. The rest of the night I would stay awake in my bed and keep telling mysel f from that point on, I swear I would go on my grind mode. Three weeks go by and I’m fully chargedShow MoreRelatedElectronic Health Records ( Ebd )1601 Words   |  7 Pagestogether to create the foundation of the legal health record (Managing the Transition from Paper to EHRs, 2010). I personally have had the experience of helping with the process of transitioning from paper record to electronic records interning at my Auntie (Dr. Gossie Mathis, MD) practiced Santee Family Medical Center in Santee, South Carolina. While interning with my Auntie for the last past four to five summer I have gone through trainings in person and conference calls to get training for the newRead MoreThe Life Changing Experience of Caregiving Essay1212 Words   |  5 PagesThe Life Changing Experience of Caregiving My interpretation of caregiving and the extensive role a caregiver plays transformed while reading Emily Abel’s novel, Hearts of Wisdom. When interviewing my grandmother, Marjorie Waguespack, her personal experiences reinforced many of the vital factors Abel believes are involved in caregiving. Caregiving includes major rewarding aspects from varying standpoints. Emily Abel wholeheartedly believes, â€Å"the three major components of care—instrumental, spiritualRead MoreThe Effect Of Toujeo Insulin Ad On Blood Sugar And Glucose Levels Within Diabetic Patients1123 Words   |  5 Pages The DTC advertising that caught my attention while watching television was the Toujeo Insulin ad. Toujeo insulin is a once a day insulin that helps lower blood sugar and A1C levels within diabetic patients. The message within this advertisement is very clear and encourages patients to want more for their health. This DTC advertising incorporates aspects like the benefits of DTC adve rtisments, health literacy, internal locus control and theory of reasoned approach to convey their benefits ofRead MoreI Want To Be A Registered Nurse1108 Words   |  5 PagesWhat is an RN Doctor? A Registered nurses are team players and typically contribute to a larger medical team’s mission. Usually found in operating rooms, doctor’s offices, intensive care, ambulatory care, and clinics, RNs focus on patients care and providing the resources they need. However, My goal is to earn a bachelors of science in nursing (BSN) in four years at college or university. The assessments that ill need looking forward to this career. Hospital, provide inpatient care predominantlyRead MoreThe Future of Healthcare-Advance, Challenges are Changing the Patient Experience549 Words   |  3 Pages In the article â€Å"The Future of Healthcare-Advance, Challenges are Changing the Patient Experience† HealthCare News writer, Joseph Bednar, is trying to emphasize that the Healthcare system is in need of some reform. He says that the Affordable Care Act is going to attempt to add millions of insured patients, but there is a continued shortage on physicians that has been trending for 8 years (1). Hospitals are being asked to provide better services for less money, and there is no way they can be efficientRead More I Will Become a Physician873 Words   |  4 PagesI Will Become a Physician. nbsp; With the ever-changing field of medicine, many people wonder what medicine will be like in the future. For example, will we still have to live in fear of contracting an incurable and deadly disease, like AIDS? Or will medicine in the future have the capability of handling such threats to our lives? Answering these questions and having the proper education and training to help prevent such threats has been my major ambition. I feel that I can best fulfill thisRead MoreWhy I Am A Nurse1313 Words   |  6 PagesThe Twenty-Year Journey to Being a Nurse My call into nursing does not derive for one specific instance but a combination of many experiences I have had during my life. For as long as I can remember, I have always had a passion for the medical field. Both my father and mother work in medicine and I have always found listening their stories fascinating and intriguing. Being involved and a part of a church that routinely did missions work in Mexico was where I realized how much I truly enjoyedRead MoreThe Evolution Of Medicine Has Brought Into Our World889 Words   |  4 Pagesup fascinated with the history of life expectancies and illnesses and demise in cultures. Seeing all the opportunities that the evolution of medicine has brought into our world peaked my interest in the medical field and inspired me to want to take a part in improving our world. This was even further inspired by my frequent visits to the hospital for my family since childhood. My grandmother and uncle died in quick succession, and following those dismal events, my grandfather was diagnosed with diabetesRead MoreMy Course Load On A Pre Med Track1428 Words   |  6 Pages1. To date, I am currently enrolled at Baylor University in Waco, Texas. I am pursing a Health Science Studies degree on a Pre-Med track. My course load is 17 credit hours including chapel twice a week, Christian Scriptures class, and a new student experience class required by every Freshman or transfer student attending Baylor. Along with those, I am in General Biology I, General Chemistry I, General Biology Lab I, General Chemistry Lab I, Calculus, and General English Composition. Although it isRead MoreSymbolism of the Title a Worn Path891 Words   |  4 Pagesthat’s worn, her life path is also. Phoenix has lived and gone through a lot during her lifetime. She’s been through the civil war, has lost a grandson, and has gone through times of slavery. She’s experienced enough things in her life, so she isn’t really afraid of anything and does not care for much. These events in her life have caused her to being to lose her mind and go crazy. Example of this is in the beginning of the story when she first leaves her house. She says, â€Å"Out of my way, all you foxes

10 Years Beyond The Role of Biomedical Computing in...

By convention, the field of healthcare research was entirely occupied by physicians and doctors. They were the ones who came up with new methods to treat diseases and get better results from diagnostic tests. Technology, on the other hand, was always looked at as a way to solve problems that we faced that didn’t pertain to the medical sector. It was employed to enhance the quality of life and make day to day work easier. But as technology progressed, so did the areas of application. The structural balancing techniques which were previously used to hold a building steady were now being used to develop near-perfect artificial joints and prosthetic limbs. Transparent polymers, developed to enhance robotic vision, were being suggested as a†¦show more content†¦In modern Computed Tomography (CT), numerous x-ray slices are used to reconstruct a perfect 3-D model of the object under consideration so that the doctor can easily perceive and diagnose the irregularities. The com plex algorithms used to make such a task possible can only be performed by a significantly powerful computer. In the future, the time required for scanning and reconstruction will come down in direct proportion to the available computing power. Perhaps there will come a time when the algorithm itself will be able to decide which area requires the doctor’s immediate attention and reconstruct that part first, saving time and energy in the case of an emergency. Let us consider another important imaging technique, the Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI). Although a relatively newer addition to the doctors’ arsenal for diagnosis, MRI has already made its mark in the diagnosis of tumours and other types of lesions. The only problem with MRI was that it took a long time for a complete scan to take place (about 5 minutes) and the patient was required to stay absolutely still during that time. Over a period of a several years, the time has reduced to its present duration (about 1 second). Considering the amount of information contained in a single MRI scan (it is a full 3-D representation of a body part), it is phenomenal that computing techniques have been able to make such aShow MoreRelated10 Years Beyond: The Role of Biomedical Computing in Future Health Care1000 Words   |  4 Pages10 Years Beyond: The Role of Biomedical Computing in Future Health Care If one were asked to predict the future of medicine a decade ago, I am certain only the most optimistic of people may have gotten a few predictions right. The future of health care which is based of countless variables is difficult to predict but one thing is for certain that computation will one of the most crucial aspects of its progress. Be it diagnosis or treatment computational algorithms are ubiquitous. Advances in electronicsRead MoreEssay on The History and Future of Cyborgs2740 Words   |  11 Pagesin the 1973 television series The six million dollar man. In this time, music also played a role in the popularizing the Cyborg - with an entire generation being familiar with the term. Kraftwerk (1981). â€Å"ComputerWorld†; Billy Idol (1993). â€Å"Cyberpunk†; The Prodigy (1995). Music For The Jilted Generation; Underworld (2007). Oblivion With Bells. Mark Weiser coined the phrase ubiquitous computing in 1988 as he envisioned computers embedded in walls, tabletops, and in everyday objects. WhileRead MoreMergers Acquisitions in Pharma Industry21425 Words   |  86 Pagesworld, has had a presence in India since 1924, and is a leading pharmaceutical company in the country today, employing more than 20,000 people. GSK India is organized into three business segment: Pharmaceuticals the predominant business, Agrivet Farm care and Qualigens Fine Chemicals. In this Research paper, discussions have been focused on the merger between Glaxo Wellcome and SmithKline Beecham pharmaceutical company. The activities and reasons behind the merger, benefits of merger and the implicationsRead MoreMedicare Policy Analysis447966 Words   |  1792 PagesI 111TH CONGRESS 1ST SESSION H. R. 3962 To provide affordable, quality health care for all Americans and reduce the growth in health care spending, and for other purposes. IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OCTOBER 29, 2009 Mr. DINGELL (for himself, Mr. RANGEL, Mr. WAXMAN, Mr. GEORGE MILLER of California, Mr. STARK, Mr. PALLONE, and Mr. ANDREWS) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committees on EducationRead MoreDissertation Proposal on Managing Diversity of Workforce18916 Words   |  76 Pagesprofile of the workforce is undergoing quite a change insofar as the representation of generations and the result is that organizations are experiencing a necessity to make changes as well. The workforce will become increasingly more diverse in the future and this greatly affects the organization in its capacity of hiring and retaining employees. The literature reviewed within this study illustrates the fact that the expectations of employees differ within the generations represented in today’s workforceRead MoreDamodaran Book on Investment Valuation, 2nd Edition398423 Words   |  1594 PagesINVESTMENT VALUATION: SECOND EDITION I will be putting my entire second edition online, while the book goes through the printing process - it will be available at the end of the year. This may seem like a bit of a free lunch, and I guess it is. I hope, though, that you can do me a favor as you go through the manuscript. If you find any mistakes - mathematical or grammatical - could you please let me know? It would help me ensure that the typos do not find their way into the final version. ChapterRead MoreLibrary Management204752 Words   |  820 Pages06881 A Member of the Greenwood Publishing Group, Inc. www.lu.com Printed in the United States of America The paper used in this book complies with the Permanent Paper Standard issued by the National Information Standards Organization (Z39.48-1984). 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 To our grandchildren Annika, Jacob, Katherine, Madison, Magnus, and Molly Contents Illustrations . . . . . Preface . . . . . . . . . Acknowledgments . The Web Site . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Read MoreQuality Improvement328284 Words   |  1314 PagesServices Composition Services: Aptara, Inc. This book was typeset in 10/12 Times by Aptara, Inc., and printed and bound by R. R. Donnelley (Jefferson City). The cover was printed by R. R. Donnelley (Jefferson City). The paper in this book was manufactured by a mill whose forest management programs include sustained yield harvesting of its timberlands. Sustained yield harvesting principles ensure that the number of trees cut each year does not exceed the amount of new growth. This book is printed onRead More_x000C_Introduction to Statistics and Data Analysis355457 Words   |  1422 Pagespublisher. Thomson Higher Education 10 Davis Drive Belmont, CA 94002-3098 USA For more information about our products, contact us at: Thomson Learning Academic Resource Center 1-800-423-0563 For permission to use material from this text or product, submit a request online at http://www.thomsonrights.com. Any additional questions about permissions can be submitted by e-mail to thomsonrights@thomson.com. Printed in the United States of America 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 11 10 09 08 07 ExamView  ® and ExamView

Conflict between Good and Evil in Bradstreet’s The Flesh...

Conflict between Good and Evil in Bradstreet’s The Flesh and the Spirit A colonial Puritan minister, Thomas Shepard, nicely summarized the paradox of the Puritan religion when he noted that â€Å"The greatest part of Christian grace lies in mourning the want of it.† Shepard suggests, in this passage, that good Christians should spend their days, indeed their entire lives, exploring and proclaiming their own depravity and sinfulness, their â€Å"want† of Christian grace. Paradoxically, only this kind of a life could lead, ultimately, to the possibile attainment of God’s grace and thus entrance into heaven. For the Puritans, such a formula posed a never-ending, internal conflict: good Christians who hope for grace can never believe†¦show more content†¦The opening lines of â€Å"The Flesh and the Spirit† set up the psychological dimensions of the poem, suggesting that the dialogue that follows exists in the narrator’s mind. The narrator notes: In secret place where once I stood Close by by the banks of Lacrim flood, I heard two sisters reason on Things that are past and things to come . . . . (302) The reference to â€Å"Lacrim flood† suggests that this â€Å"secret place† is one of mourning, where the narrator experiences a great deal of grief. The â€Å"two sisters† that the narrator overhears represent the two aspects of the Puritan self: the first, called â€Å"flesh,† â€Å"had her eye / On worldly wealth and vanity† and thus respresents the sinful, wicked side; the second, called â€Å"Spirit,† â€Å"did rear / Her thoughts unto a higher sphere† and thus represents the redeemed side. Because the narrator is listening in a â€Å"secret place† and because the ensuing dialogue between Flesh and Spirit is not in quotation marks, the narrative of the poem should be conceived of as occuring in the narrator’s psyche and thus as dramatizing the internal struggle of the Puritan self. The dialogue begins with Flesh chastizing Spirit for her concern with spiritual matters and suggesting that she turn to earthly matters and thus put an end to their struggle. Flesh asks of Spirit: what liv’st thou on, Nothing but meditation? Doth contemplation feed thee so Regardlessly to let earth go? Can speculationShow MoreRelatedLiterary Elements Of The Flesh And The Spirit1472 Words   |  6 PagesLiterary Elements in â€Å"The Flesh and the Spirit† The struggle between â€Å"good† and â€Å"bad† is a conflict in which the human race faces. For puritans, the common substance is only a shadow and immediate, while everything in the Heavens is interminable. Puritans weigh on self-control and thoughtfulness to keep their hearts clean so that after their passing they can enter Heaven and be eternal. The battle between the common substance and religious confidence is regularly so warmed that one can not generallyRead MoreManagement Course: Mba−10 General Management215330 Words   |  862 PagesManagement, Fourth Edition I. Management 17 17 2. The Evolution of Management Thought Hughes−Ginnett−Curphy †¢ Leadership, Fifth Edition I. Leadership is a Process, Not a Position 51 51 70 1. Leadership is Everyone’s Business 2. Interaction between the Leader, the Followers the Situation Cohen †¢ Effective Behavior in Organizations, Seventh Edition 11. Leadership: Exerting Influence and Power 94 94 Text Palmer−Dunford−Akin †¢ Managing Organizational Change 2. Images of Managing Change

Queen Elizabeth Golden Age Free Essays

Elizabeth’s Golden Age Elizabeth was Queen of England from 1558-1603. During that time England was a strong country and she was a successful queen. Many people thought Elizabeth would not last long without a powerful husband but they were proved wrong. We will write a custom essay sample on Queen Elizabeth: Golden Age or any similar topic only for you Order Now In fact Elizabeth was very clever in not choosing a husband. She didn’t choose a husband because she didn’t want anybody taking over her throne. There were four men that she could have married but said no to. The first man was Philip of Spain. Philip of Spain had married Elizabeth’s sister Mary and was expecting Elizabeth to say yes to his proposal. Elizabeth turned him down though because she didn’t want to marry the same man as her sister and also Philip was a devout Catholic. The English didn’t like foreigners and hated Catholic ones even more. There had been a rebellion when Mary had married Philip. This was another reason why Elizabeth decided not to marry Philip. Another man whom Elizabeth could have married was Charles of Austria. She decided against him as well though because she thought that he would use England to fight his own wars and she didn’t want England to get caught up in other countries squabbles. Elizabeth could have also married a wealthy nobleman from a powerful English family but decided against him too as if she had married him then the other noblemen could have got jealous and started a rebellion. She was also clever in not marrying a nobleman because if she kept them all guessing then they would all remain loyal as they would all think that they had a chance to get some wealth and power. The last man of which she turned down was Robert Dudley who was a good looking man and whose wife had just passed away. Elizabeth turned him down too though as she thought that he might take the chance to steal her throne away from her. Even though Elizabeth was very clever in not choosing a husband that would take over all her power, some sexist historians will argue that although Elizabeth didn’t have a husband she had excellent Male advisors who helped and supported her throughout her reign. One of these men was William Cecil or Lord Burghley. During his time, William Cecil helped Elizabeth through her reign and was always there for her. He served her as secretary, served her as position of Lord Treasurer and together with the help of Sir Francis Walsingham devised an intricate spy network that helped uncover the Babington Plot. He was also instrumental in having Mary Queen of Scots executed and even when he had lost his hearing at the age of seventy, continued to serve Elizabeth who looked upon him as a father figure. He carried on serving Elizabeth all the way until his death in 1598. One of her greatest challenges was to hold England together despite the religious divisions amongst her people. Elizabeth did this by setting a middle road. Elizabeth wanted England to have peace and not be divided over religion. She tried to find ways which both the Catholic and Protestant sides would accept and be happy. She made Protestantism the official religion in England. She did not call herself the Head of the Church of England, instead she was known as the Supreme Governor of the English Church. To please the Protestants she made all churches use the prayer book in English that Edward had used and allowed the priests once again to marry. To please the Catholics she made some changes to some words in the prayer book and also let priests were special vestments. She did not give way to extremists though and would punish them. Even though she would punish Protestants and Catholics she would always punish Catholics more severely. If a protestant extremist wrote a book saying anything bad or wrong about Elizabeth’s decisions to divide the country peacefully would have their writing hand chopped off to stop them writing any more books. But if a Catholic extremist was caught trying to convert someone to Catholicism then they would be arrested, tortured and then eventually hanged. Elizabeth’s treatment of the extremists may have seemed horrible but it got the message across and England ended up much better than it had started off. Elizabeth dealt with opposition from inside the country effectively. She didn’t only deal with extremists but also dealt with Mary, Queen of Scots. Mary returned to Scotland after her first husband’s death. She married again to her first cousin, Henry Stuart (Lord Darnley) four years later but their union was unhappy and in February 1567 there was a big explosion at their house and Darnley was found dead in the garden, apparently strangled. She soon married James Hepburn who was actually the main murder suspect for Lord Darnley’s murder. But soon after, following an uprising against the couple, Mary was imprisoned in a castle. After an unsuccessful attempt to reclaim the throne, Mary fled to England to seek protection from her first cousin, once removed, Elizabeth. Elizabeth had Mary arrested though as soon as she was in the country. This was because of the threat that Mary presented, who had previously claimed the throne to be her own. Mary spent nineteen years in custody, guarded in castles and manor houses across England until she was tried and executed by Elizabeth for her involvement in the Babington plot, a plot to assassinate Elizabeth. Elizabeth’s treatment of Mary not just helped stop the Babington plot but helped Elizabeth’s control of England too. This is because Elizabeth had executed one of the head Catholics which make the others think again and had also helped her since Mary would have been the next in line to the throne after Elizabeth. A successful ruler needs to keep her country safe. Elizabeth did this by defeating the Spanish Armada. Philip of Spain thought Elizabeth as an illegitimate ruler of England. Elizabeth had also helped the Dutch in the Dutch revolt against Spain. As retaliation, Philip sent out a fleet of ships, Armada, to invade and conquer England. The fleet set out with 22 warships and an intention of sailing through the English Channel. Philip’s plan was going well and the Armada had reached its first goal, to anchor at the coastal border area between France and the Spanish Netherlands. While awaiting communications from the army that would invade the South East of England, it was driven from its anchorage by an English fire ship attack. England had already defeated many of the Spanish ships so the Spanish fleet decided regroup and withdraw north. A return voyage to Spain was plotted and the fleet sailed into the Atlantic, past Ireland but severe storms disrupted the fleet’s course. More than 24 vessels were wrecked insuring that England had victory. There was one thing that got the Englishmen ready and motivated and that was Elizabeth’s speech. During her speech she said â€Å" I know I have the body of a weak and feeble woman, but I have the heart and soul of a King, and a Kind of England too! † Throughout her reign Elizabeth saw the importance of maintaining an image. She got artists to paint portraits of her throughout her life. But she didn’t just have normal portraits painted, she had them painted with significant things in. An example of this is that she would be wearing very expensive clothes to show she had wealth. During her paintings she could also have a bible in her hand to show that she held power over the religions, she could have a map in her hand to show that she ruled over the world and in one of her portraits she had Elizabeth Regina (Elizabeth Queen) written behind her. She is also clever in one of these photos as if you look at the top of the portrait you see the Spanish Armada sailing out to invade England on the left, Elizabeth herself is in the middle and then you have the wrecks of the Spanish Armada on the right. If we look for one single thing that made Elizabeth successful it must be her intelligence. I have chosen this because she was clever in not choosing a husband, she sorted out the religious divisions, she defeated an Armada with a single speech and also maintained a perfect image throughout. This is why, even today, her reign is known as The Golden Age. By Joe Tapper. How to cite Queen Elizabeth: Golden Age, Essay examples

Perceptions of Online Retailing Service Quality †MyAssignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about the Perceptions of Online Retailing Service Quality. Answer: Introduction: The aim of the paper is to study application of business and management tools to an issues or a problem an organisation is facing. Amazon is a electronic commerce or ecommerce and cloud computing services and software providing company with its headquarters in the UNS. It is a public limited compnay listed on NASDAQ and has websites designed for its major markets like the UK, Australia and France. It is the leading ecommerce company in the world with Jeff Bezos as its founder, chairperson and CEO. Amazon sells a variety of commodities over the digital space like books, consumer goods and industrial goods. Thus, the consumer segments of the company include both household consumers and industrial consumers. The company also provides cloud-computing services, which enable multinational companies to manage their data. Amazon has decided to launch its own brick and mortar stores to diversify its retail business and enhance customer experiences of purchasing goods. Amazon is often attribut ed to disrupt the businesses of physical stores by introducing the system of offering thousands of goods online to customers. The issue the paper would address is, whether opening physical outlets to diversity its retail business would have be positive or negative effects on the company. The question, which the paper would seek to answer, is Should Amazons diversify its business into brick and mortar stores and would it impact its business negatively or positively? The researcher would consider secondary sources of data to gather information on the project. The secondary sources of information would be newspapers, financial reports of Amazon, articles, journals and magazines. The commentary would use SWOT analysis, Ansoff matrix and profitability ratios: Table of supporting documents: https://business.financialpost.com/news/retail-marketing/from-mouldy-strawberries-to-poorly-trained-employees-amazon-still-stumped-by-treacherous-800-billion-grocery-market MIT Technology Review Q1 2017 earnings Amazon 2016 Annual Report "Amazon's Newest Bricks And Mortar Store Opens In New York". 2017.Com. Amazon Opens New Offline Shop In New York". 2017. BBC News. https://www.bbc.com/news/business-40051886 The findings of the research would be based on SWOT analysis, Ansoff matrix and ratio analysis. The ration analysis would consider the gross profit margin ratio, which is the ratio of gross profit to net sales for a year expressed as percentage. Financial strength: Amazon is a public limited company listed on NASDAQ and has very strong capital base, which is its first strength. The graph shows that the share prices of the company are rising which predicts its growing financial strength. The company as a result, can source huge capital by floating shares in the market. Huge consumer base and revenue yield: Amazon is the largest ecommerce company and millions of customers use its websites to buy products all over the world, thus earning huge revenue. The graph shows that by 2016 second quarter, the company has earned revenue of $ 32 billion by selling products worldwide (Appendix 2)[2].These two strengths enable Amazon to source immense capital and revenue, which forms the basis of its third strength, its robust technology. Immense technological prowess: Amazon is technologically very strong and its financial strength enables to carry out consistent development in the existing technology and introduce new technology. This leads to its fourth strength, its aggressive product line offering a variety of products to its global base of customers. Huge product line: The products of Amazon consist of ecommerce websites, video streaming services called Amazon Prime, online books and cloud computing services. Amazon is aiming to diversify its product line by offering brick and mortar store to cater to the customers directly and offer them great shopping experiences. The stores would complement the online shopping services and would have automated payment process, which would enable the customers to pay for their purchases without intervention of cashiers. Frequent disruptions: The first weakness of Amazon are frequent disruptions in the internet connections all round the world disrupt the online sales of goods through the websites of Amazon. The company is heavily dependent on internet to sell products and offer services all over the world[6]. Thus, power and internet disruptions prevents people from placing orders on the website which leads of a heavy opportunity losses to the company. Not successful in all segments: Amazon leads the ecommerce market but does not lead in all its segments. For example, in video streaming segment, Youtube leads the market. The venture of Amazon failed because it failed to provide high quality food products. Its online grocery store failed to provide customers with fresh food items, which often resulted in sales returns, causing further losses. Thus, some ventures of Amazon are less profitable and often leads to the loss to the company. New products: Amazon introduces new products to cater to the new customer needs and create new customer experience. The newest product, which the company has launched, is a line of brick and mortar stores. The customers can visit these stores to buy Amazon products and make payments. One can point that all several multinational companies like Levis have both physical stores and online stores where they sell their products. Thus, in the light of this fact one can predict that Amazon would also be successful in earning profits from the physical stores. The brick and mortar stores would strengthen the power of Amazon to rich to the customer needs to create excellent purchase experience. Truly, the stores would complement the online sales of Amazon. Global presence: Amazon has regional websites dedicated to all its markets to cater to the region specific customer needs. This global presence allows Amazon to cater to a large base of customers earning high revenue. Stiff competition: Amazon faces stiff challenges from companies like Google and Microsoft, which market similar products. These strong competitors threaten the market position and revenue generation of the company. Data theft: Amazon is always under threats from data thefts and virus attacks. This creates a huge threat to the knowledge bank of the company, which require it to invest millions of dollars to secure its data against these threats. The Ansoff matrix above presents four quadrants namely, market development, market penetration, diversification and product development. Amazon in case of market development, Amazon must enter new markets like countries in South America and Africa where it has no operations with existing products like ecommerce services. The company must try to penetrate its markets of America, Europe and Asia by providing existing products at cheaper rates[12]. Amazon must try to introduce its new product, physical stores in existing market and earn huge revenue by selling products offline besides selling them online. As far as diversification is concerned, the company must introduce the offline stores in the new markets only after its gain high positions in those markets. Profitability ratios: Dec 31, 2016 Dec 31, 2015 Dec 31, 2014 Dec 31, 2013 Dec 31, 2012 Gross Profit 47722 35355 26236 20271 15122 Net Sales 135987 107006 88988 74452 61093 Gross Profit Margin: 35.09% 33.04% 29.48% 27.23% 24.75% Figure 2. Pie chart showing profit margin of Amazon The above table shows that Amazon earns high profits by selling a wide variety of products all round the world. This means that the company must diversify its business into new segments like opening brick and mortar stores initially in the US, its home market and later on enter its host countries like the UK. Analysis Evaluation: The analysis of the SWOT, Ansoff matrix and profitability ratio brings into light several facts, which show that opening brick and mortar stores would profit Amazon. First, Amazon has a huge investor and customer base providing it with capital and revenue respectively. One can interpret from this finding that Amazon can amass huge amount of fund to finance its brick and mortar stores. Secondly, its financial strength has allowed the company bring about immense development in its technology. This can help the company cause disruptive innovation by introducing stores with digital payment systems capable of accepting payments faster from customers. One can interpret from the success of multinational companies like Levis that physical stores can be used to strengthen market presence and enhance online sales of goods. This it can be evaluated based on this ground that Amazon would be successful in capturing huge market by opening physical stores. Thirdly, the interpretation of the Ansoff matrix of Amazon shows that the company should introduce the stores initially in its home country namely, the US and then expand it into the host markets. Fourthly, the profitability pie chart of Amazon shows that the company has shown increase in profit margin from 2012 to 2016. An evaluation of the profitability ratio points out to the growing market position of Amazon. Thus, based on the findings and their analysis, one can summarise that Amazon should expand its market presence by opening a physical store. Conclusion: The discussion at length shows that Amazon should diversify into brick and mortar stores. However, it can be recommended in the light of the discussion that the company should introduce the brick and mortar stores in its home country and gradually expand it into the host countries. I can point out upon reflecting on the topics covered that, the study does not cover areas like the market position of Amazon in the physical retail business. This is because the company has just embarked on the business venture and analysis of the performance in brick and mortar store business is subject to future investigations. Bibliography and references: "Amazon - Investor Relations - Annual Reports, Proxies And Shareholder Letters". 2017.Phx.Corporate-Ir.Net. https://phx.corporate-ir.net/phoenix.zhtml?c=97664p=irol-reportsannual. 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